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Body Composition

Visceral Fat

Fat stored around internal organs — the most dangerous type of body fat.

Plain English

Patient-Friendly Explanation

Visceral fat is the deep belly fat that wraps around your liver, pancreas, and intestines. Unlike fat under your skin, this type actively produces harmful substances and raises disease risk.

Medical

Clinical Definition

Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) is metabolically active, secreting pro-inflammatory adipokines (TNF-α, IL-6) and contributing to insulin resistance. VAT area > 100cm² on CT is considered elevated.

Key Insight

Why It Matters

Reducing visceral fat — even without major weight loss — significantly improves metabolic health. Exercise and GLP-1 agonists are particularly effective at reducing VAT.

Sources

Reviewed against standard medical references.

Medically reviewed by

Dr Joseph Wang

Family Physician & Registered Acupuncturist, Accord Medical Clinic. MBBS (NUS), Graduate Diploma in Family Medicine (NUS), Graduate Diploma in Acupuncture (Singapore College of TCM).

Last reviewed: August 2026

This page is general health education, not medical advice. Whether any treatment is appropriate for you is a decision made in consultation after assessment.

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