PCOS
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome — a hormonal disorder common in women, linked to weight.
Plain English
Patient-Friendly Explanation
PCOS is a hormonal condition that affects how your ovaries work. It can cause irregular periods, difficulty losing weight, and fertility issues. Weight loss of just 5-10% can improve symptoms significantly.
Medical
Clinical Definition
PCOS is diagnosed by Rotterdam criteria (≥2 of: oligo-ovulation, clinical or biochemical hyperandrogenism, polycystic ovaries on ultrasound). Insulin resistance plays a central role in its pathophysiology.
Key Insight
Why It Matters
Weight management is first-line therapy for PCOS. GLP-1 agonists have shown particular promise for PCOS patients due to their dual effects on weight and insulin sensitivity.
Sources
Reviewed against standard medical references.
Medically reviewed by
Family Physician & Registered Acupuncturist, Accord Medical Clinic. MBBS (NUS), Graduate Diploma in Family Medicine (NUS), Graduate Diploma in Acupuncture (Singapore College of TCM).
Last reviewed: August 2026
This page is general health education, not medical advice. Whether any treatment is appropriate for you is a decision made in consultation after assessment.