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Hormones

Ghrelin

The hunger hormone — stimulates appetite before meals.

Plain English

Patient-Friendly Explanation

Ghrelin is your "hunger hormone." Levels rise before meals and fall after eating. Some weight loss methods increase ghrelin, making you hungrier — which is why medical support helps.

Medical

Clinical Definition

Ghrelin is a 28-amino acid peptide secreted primarily by gastric fundus cells. It acts on the arcuate nucleus to stimulate appetite. Levels increase during calorie restriction, contributing to weight regain.

Key Insight

Why It Matters

GLP-1 agonists suppress ghrelin secretion, providing dual appetite control. Understanding this mechanism helps patients appreciate why medication can be necessary.

Sources

Reviewed against standard medical references.

Medically reviewed by

Dr Joseph Wang

Family Physician & Registered Acupuncturist, Accord Medical Clinic. MBBS (NUS), Graduate Diploma in Family Medicine (NUS), Graduate Diploma in Acupuncture (Singapore College of TCM).

Last reviewed: August 2026

This page is general health education, not medical advice. Whether any treatment is appropriate for you is a decision made in consultation after assessment.

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